Normal plantar response: integration of flexor and extensor reflex components

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منابع مشابه

Normal plantar response: integration of flexor and extensor reflex components.

REFERENCES Boijsen, E. (1954). Acta radiol (Stockh.), 42, 101. Brain, W. R. (1948). Proc. roj. Soc. Med., 41, 509. Northfield, D., and Wilkinson, M. (1952). Brain, 75, 187. Clarke, E., and Little, J. H. (1955). Neurologv (Minneap.), 5, 861. Frykholm, R. (1951). Acta chir. scand., suppl., 160. Kahn, E. A. (1947). J. Neurosurg., 4, 191. Mair, W. G. P., and Druckman, R. (1953). Brain, 76, 70. O'Co...

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Pathological Plantar Response: Disturbances of the Normal Integration of Flexor and Extensor Reflex Components.

Previous reports (Kugelberg, Eklund, and Grimby, 1960; Grimby, 1963) have presented the results of electromyographic studies ofspinal reflexes elicited in healthy subjects by painful brief electric stimuli applied to the plantar surface of the foot. Special attention was paid to the 'reflex pattern' obtained on simultaneous recording in the short hallux flexor and extensor muscles, since the st...

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Pathological plantar response. I. Flexor and extensor components in early and late reflex parts.

In previous investigations (Kugelberg, Eklund, and Grimby, 1960; Grimby, 1963a, b) the spinal part of the human plantar reflex in normal and pathological cases was studied by means of electromyographic techniques. Special attention was paid to the reflex patterns obtained during simultaneous recordings from the short hallux flexor and extensor, since the strength of the electrical response in t...

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The effect of knee extensor and ankle plantar flexor fatigue on dynamic balance in active elderly males

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of knee extensor and ankle plantar flexor fatigue on dynamic balance among active elderly males. Fifteen healthy individuals having age of 72±6.57 years, height of 168.4±4.8 cm and weight of 70.5±7.4 kg without history of injuries at lower extremity, participated in this study. Knee extensor and ankle plantar flexor muscles fatigued with f...

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Extensor plantar response elicited by passive head flexion.

Various methods of eliciting the extensor plantar response (upgoing toe through action of the extensor hallucis longus muscle in concert with one or more other flexor muscles of the leg) have been report ed (3). Among these the most well known is the method described by Babinski (Babinski sign) (3). Eliciting an extensor plantar response by head anteflexion has not been reported. In a 75-yo wom...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry

سال: 1963

ISSN: 0022-3050

DOI: 10.1136/jnnp.26.1.39